SHAKER MUSEUM AND LIBRARY
January
16, 2008
The Shaker
Museum and Library has been selected as the Loan Exhibition at the 54th
Annual Winter Antiques Show in New York City.
Go to our Events Page
for schedule information, including a Press Conference on Tuesday,
January 22.
For Press
Information, Please Contact David Stocks, 518-794-9100 ext 218, dstocks@shakermuseumandlibrary.org
Rebuilding
History:
Shaker
Museum and Library Hosts Field School to Train Preservation
Professionals and
Rehabilitate Historic Shaker Landmark at Mount Lebanon Shaker Village
-------------------------------
Public
is Invited to Open House to Witness the
Restoration of a National Treasure
New
Lebanon, New York—June 4, 2007—When first selected in 2004, the
Shaker’s famous
1859 Stone Barn at Mount Lebanon Shaker Village was one of just six
U.S.
locations on the World Monuments Fund’s Watch List of 100 endangered
architectural sites. The Village is a
National Historic Landmark and a true American
treasure—and it is in
peril.
This summer, the Shaker Museum and Library, owner of the ten remaining
buildings that make up the North Family site at Mount Lebanon, will
host its
second summer Traditional Building/Historic Preservation Field School.
The
school is a unique program in which a hand-picked team of students of
historic
preservation will join with professionals in the field, honing their
skills while
helping to rehabilitate the landmark. The public is invited to tour the
site, experience the restoration, and learn more about the Mount
Lebanon
Project and Shaker life at an Open House to be held on June 23,
2007.
The
Shaker Museum and Library’s Traditional Building/Historic Preservation
Field
School provides a new generation of preservationists with an
unparalleled
education while preserving a monumental structure and a powerful symbol
of the
Shakers of Mount Lebanon, once the center of America’s most successful
Utopian
community. The Open House provides the
public with an equally rare opportunity to experience history hands-on
and to
be a part of the preservation of a national treasure for generations to
come.
“The
Open House is an opportunity for us to give the community another
glimpse at an
extraordinary work in progress. The North Family site has largely been
frozen
in time—many of the buildings stand nearly as they did when the Shakers
left in
1947. At the same time we can share some of the state-of-the-art
documentation
and preservation techniques that are being utilized this summer. It’s a
process
we are very proud of—we encourage people to learn more about it on June
23!”
said Sharon Duane Koomler, Director of
the Museum.
The Open
House will be held on Saturday, June 23, from 10:00 am
until 2:00 pm. The event
will feature guided tours of the North Family site at Mount Lebanon
Shaker
Village and Field School activities. Guests will be granted access to
the
interior of select buildings—something that is not usually permitted
due to
restoration activities and the vulnerability of the site—in tours
beginning at
10:45 am and 12:45 pm. Refreshments will be served and admission is
free.
About
the Site The Field School is located at the
North Family site at Mount
Lebanon Shaker Village. With the support of a
$750,000 Save America’s
Treasures Grant in 2001, the Shaker Museum and Library began an
investigation
into the feasibility of making the North Family site its new home.
Working with
the architectural firm Cooper Robertson & Partners, the Museum
developed a
master plan that includes the permanent stabilization of the masonry
walls of
the Barn. The move to the North Family will include the construction of
a state
of the art museum in which the Shaker Museum and Library will
eventually
exhibit its collection, the most important Shaker collection in the
world.
The massive
building known
popularly as the Great
Stone Barn is at the architectural icon of the site. Dating to 1859, it
is a
truly formidable structure, the largest stone barn ever built in the
United
States. Standing five stories tall, 50’ wide, and 200’ long, the Barn
is a
testament to the technical prowess, economic success, and vision of the
19th-century
Shakers of Mount Lebanon. It was gutted in 1972 by a fire and has
deteriorated
steadily since then—it is in desperate need of preservation. Enter the
summer
students.
“Guests at the Open House
will be entranced
by the site: everyone
who visits feels like they’ve stumbled on to a hidden treasure.
The
awesome scale of the Great Stone Barn, the simplicity of the style of
the
buildings, combined with the peaceful beauty of the setting is
remarkable,”
said Jeff Lick, Chairman of the Board of the Shaker Museum and Library.
About the Field School The Field School
provides a valuable
opportunity for students to
learn in such an authentic milieu. The students, who hail from around
the
country and are enrolled in undergraduate, graduate or apprentice
programs,
apply to the program through the University of Florida's Historic
Preservation
Program and the Preservation Trades Network. The Shaker Museum and
Library also
partners with the World Monuments Fund and the American College of
Building
Arts to develop and promote the program (please see accompanying
material for
details on these partners). Under the
supervision of preservation specialists and the
Shaker Museum staff, the students will document current conditions,
test mortar
formulas, and begin restoration of the southeast corner of the Great
Stone
Barn.
This
site will not be the only historic site to experience the long-term
benefits of
the Field School; the school is addressing a crucial need in the field. According to Dennis Wedlick, an architect
with offices in New York City and the Hudson Valley and a member of the
Museum’s Board of Directors: “The
greatest threat to preservation is the dearth of professionals trained
to
undertake this work. The Field School fosters the next generation of
craftspeople,
trained in the architectural preservation and restoration of treasures
like the
Mount Lebanon Shaker Stone Barn. This is only one of the sites that
will be
enriched by this extraordinary program in years to come.”
The
Shaker Museum and
Library in Old Chatham, New York, founded in 1950 by John
S. Williams, Sr., was originally developed as a
privately owned museum dedicated to preserving “life, work, art, and
religion”
of the Shakers, the largest communal religious sect in America during
its peak
in the mid-to-late nineteenth century.
Shaker leaders personally aided this effort, and the Museum’s
collection
includes materials from nearly every Shaker community and from all
Shaker time
periods, most notably from the principal Shaker community at nearby
Mount
Lebanon, New York. The collection includes
over 75,000 objects and artifacts, including original furniture,
textiles,
tools, and manufactured goods produced by the Shakers, as well as
Shaker
manuscripts and printed works, photographs, and artwork. The
American Association of Museums has accredited
the Museum and Library since 1972. In
2002, the Shaker Museum and Library launched the Mount Lebanon Project
to
restore the North Family Site of Mount Lebanon Shaker Village as the
institution’s new home. Open
House June
23, 2007 10 am
– 2 pm Mount
Lebanon
Shaker Village New Lebanon, New
York www.shakermuseumandlibrary.org For more information please
contact Sharon Koomler at 518-794-9100 x 222 or
skoomler@shakermuseumandlibrary.org The World
Monuments Fund (WMF) is the foremost private, nonprofit organization
dedicated to the preservation of endangered architectural and cultural
sites
around the world. Since 1965, WMF has
worked tirelessly to stem the loss of historic structures at more than
400
sites in over 80 countries. WMF’s work
spans a wide range of sites, including the vast temple complexes at
Angkor,
Cambodia; the historic center of Mexico City; Nicholas Hawksmoor’s
London
masterpiece, St. George’s, Bloomsbury; the iconic modernist A. Conger
Goodyear
house in Old Westbury, New York; and the extraordinary 18th-century
Qianlong
Garden complex in Beijing’s Forbidden City.
From its headquarters in New York City —and offices and
affiliates in
Paris, London, Madrid, and Lisbon—WMF works with local partners and
communities
to identify and save important heritage through innovative programs of
project
planning, fieldwork, advocacy, grant-making, education, and on-site
training. Every two years, WMF issues
its World Monuments Watch list of 100 Most Endangered Sites, a global
call to
action on behalf of sites in need of immediate intervention. (www.wmf.org) The
University of Florida, College of Design, Construction and Planning’s
Historic
Preservation Program is one of
the
oldest and most respected of its kind in the United States. For half a century, the University of
Florida has led the nation with courses in historic preservation and
urban
conservation. The new, graduate-level
(Master and Ph.D.) Interdisciplinary Concentration and Certificate in
Historic
Preservation at the University of Florida is unique in the country, as
no other
program offers this kind of concentration in the components of
architecture,
landscape architecture, urban and neighborhood planning, building
construction,
and museum studies. In 2004, the
University of Florida was chosen by the UNESCO World Heritage Center in
Paris to
partner for an international Symposium on Modern Architecture in Miami
because
of its leadership role in the field.
The University is an institutional member of US/ICOMOS and a
founding
member of the National Council for Preservation Education.
The College’s field schools have been a
model for the country, including the Preservation
Institute: Nantucket and the Preservation
Institute: Caribbean. (www.dcp.ufl.edu/hp)
The American College of the Building Arts (ACBA) is dedicated to educating the next
generation
of building artisans and to preserving the building arts in a manner
never
before seen in America. Under the direction of experience faculty,
students
have the opportunity to learn the skills needed to excel in their
chosen field,
as well as receive a quality education. This combination of education,
training, and access to highly experienced faculty is available nowhere
else in
the United States. (www.buildingartscollege.us)
Preservation
Trades Network (PTN) is a
non-profit
membership organization committed to representing and strengthening the
role of
the traditional trades in the preservation process through education,
networking, and outreach. PTN is an
umbrella organization that unites a variety of trades involved in
building and
preservation including: timber framing, carpentry, masonry, plaster and
decorative arts, historic roofing, and metallurgy.
PTN has an annual conference based on demonstrations and
education and collaboration with other organizations and non-profits to
expand
educational opportunities and to build a network of trades resources.
This
networking process, which is fundamental to the PTN efforts, has
established a
strong foundation for collaboration and exchange with programs in the
United
States and abroad. PTN is working to
sustain the success of existing trades education programs, recognizing
the
contributions of the masters of the trades and creating opportunities
for
future generations of tradespeople. In
2003, PTN created the International Trades Education Initiative (ITES)
to
address the needs impacting trades education.
(www.ptn.org)
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE Old Chatham, New York
- Partners of the Landmarks Visitor Center in Hudson announce the
opening of Interpretive
Visions: The
Works of Fern Apfel and Jane Feldman, an exhibit of works on paper by
two
Columbia County artists. Fern Apfel is a portraitist – not of people but of
things.
Remnants of the past: old stamps, pages of diaries, newspapers, pieces
from
well-thumbed books – are her subjects. By invoking the materials of the
past,
Apfel speaks to our present yearning for simplicity and authenticity.
At the
heart of her mixed-media paintings is the sense of grace found in the
“ordinariness” of our daily lives. Apfel’s works quietly suggest the
relationships between our present and our past. Although the human
figure is
absent from her work, these paintings are deeply rooted in the human
condition.
Jane Feldman is an award-winning photojournalist and social activist. One of Feldman is the co-author/photographer of Jefferson’s Children: The Story of One American Family, and four books in Random House’s “Young Dreamers” series. As an international activist for human rights, peace, and the environment, her work has shown at the United Nations in Manhattan and the Human Rights Conference in Vienna. Her portraits include Nelson Mandela, Archbishop Desmond Tutu, Maya Angelou, and the Dalai Lama. Feldman recently presented a workshop, “Visions of Peace in Contemporary Art” in which she and participants explored ways in which artists can affect social change in today’s world.
Interpretive Visions opens at the Landmarks Visitor Center on Friday, November 17, 2006, with an artist’s reception from 5:00 until 7:00 pm. The Landmarks Visitor Center is a collaboration between Columbia County Tourism, Thomas Cole National Historic Site, Frederic Church’s Olana, Shaker Museum and Library, Clermont State Historic Site, Martin Van Buren National Historic Site and Columbia County Historical Society. The Center is located at 547 Warren Street in downtown Hudson and is open Thursday through Sunday, 10:00 until 5:00 through December 24, 2006. The artist’s works, as well as a selection of offerings from the partners’ gift shops are available for sale.
For additional information please call Sharon Koomler, Shaker Museum and Library, at 518-794-9100 ext. 222.
September 2006
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
Old
Chatham,NY - The Shaker Museum and Library presents an artist’s
reception for
Gift,
a site-responsive work by Léonie Guyer. Gift
is informed by the artist's
consideration of Shaker gift drawings and architecture and inspired by
a
natural resonance between these works and her own creative practice.
The
long-term installation occupies one room of the Brethren's Work Shop
(1829), a
four story brick building located at the Museum's recently acquired
North
Family property in Mount Lebanon Shaker Village. Guyer's paintings and
installations explore idiosyncratic shapes and the spaces they inhabit.
By
working directly on the surfaces of the extant plaster walls and one
window,
Guyer has applied traces of her internalized experience onto the
architecture
itself. Intimate in scale and discretely sited, the paintings have
become a
temporary layer in the history and life of the building. Leonie
Guyer’s painting-centered practice extends from studio-based works to
site responsive installations. It
investigates the interconnection between idiosyncratic shapes and the
spaces
they inhabit. The shapes elude naming while they embody fragments of
possible
meanings. Guyer’s interest in Shaker gift drawings was sparked by an
encounter
with a single work in a San Francisco gallery in the 1990s. Comprised
of
cryptic script in linear and geometric configurations, it seemed to
hover
between writing and drawing. The Shaker Museum and Library’s decision
to work
with Guyer continues a long tradition of supporting artists who have
drawn
inspiration from the Shakers – from their art, artifacts, music, and
dance. A
limited edition catalog to accompany the exhibition is being published
by the
Douglas F. Cooley Memorial Art Gallery, Reed College, Portland, Oregon.
The reception will be held in the Brethren’s
Work Shop, Mount Lebanon Shaker Village, on Saturday, September 16,
from 2:00 until 4:00 pm. Guyer will present an illustrated public
lecture about
her work on Monday, September 18, at 7:00 pm, in the living room of The
Forge
at Mount Lebanon Shaker Village.
For
more information call the Shaker Museum and Library at 518-794-9100
ext. 211 or visit www.shakermuseumandlibrary.org
July 29, 2006
For Immediate Release
Old
Chatham, NY
- The Shaker Museum and
Library hosted its annual gala on Saturday evening at Mount Lebanon
Shaker
Village under the theme “Our Journey Begins.”
Under festive tents located next to the Tannery Pond, the museum
celebrated its annual affair with a tribute to Murray Douglas and Faity
Tuttle. A crowd of more than 200 joined
the Museum for the first gala held at the Mount Lebanon site since
merging with
the Mount Lebanon Shaker Village in 2004.
The
evening featured a silent and live auction, and raised a record amount
of funds
to benefit the operations and construction projects in progress.
A sumptuous buffet was catered by Tom
Carlucci. Live music was provided by
Caryn Niedrinhaus and her Young Fidlers.
Event Chairperson, Denise Clayton, of New Lebanon, was thrilled by the
turnout. “It is so exciting to be hosting
our first
big event here at the original Shaker site”, she said.
“Many people are here for the first time,
and now understand why we’re working so hard to reunite the collection
with its
original home.” Board Chairman,
Jeffrey Lick noted, “The support of the community is heart-warming. The project to restore this site is an
enormous
undertaking. While Darrow School will
soon celebrate 75 years on this site, there are many partners including
Tannery
Pond Concerts, the School of Visual Arts Summer Program in the
Berkshires, and
the World Monuments Fund among others.
We are also building a partnership with Hancock Shaker Village
that will
create a larger cultural center in the region.” Faity
Tuttle served on the Museum’s Board of Directors from 1967 until
1990.She assisted with the Museum’s public relations regionally and in
New York City.
Faity was active in bringing notable attention to the Museum with
visits from Norman Rockwell, Eric Sloane, and N. C. Wyeth, Jr. She
worked on numerous committees and special events, particularly with the
Antiques Festival. Faity was especially interested in the
performing arts and brought Shaker song and dance performances to the
Museum. Murray
Douglas has served the Museum for over 50 years on committees, in
fundraising, during special events, and on the Board as a Life Director.
Murray played an important role in the
construction of the Museum’s first secure, climate-controlled storage
building
for the collection.
She took
inspiration from Shaker objects and textiles at times and translated
them to
her work at Brunschweig & Fils.
While
the event was graciously hosted on the Darrow School property, it’s
only a
short walk from the North Family site where the Museum will move its
vast
collection of Shaker objects. Already
stabilization of two historic buildings is underway at the Shaker
Washhouse and
the Granary. The
Granary is part of a unique field school sponsored by the New
York-based World
Monuments Fund. The nine-week field
school, which began in June 2006, has brought together apprentices from
the American
College of the Building Arts
(ACBA) in Charleston, SC,
and the Association
Ouvrière des Compagnons du Devoir et Tour de France (Compagnons)
from
across France, to work with graduate-level architecture and building
construction students from the University
of Florida’s College of Design Construction and Planning
and high school
students from the Preservation Arts
& Technology Program at the Brooklyn High School of the Arts, New York City,
to document and restore
the timber frame of the North Family Shaker Granary (1838) at Mount
Lebanon
Shaker Village. One of the oldest
structures on the site, the Shaker granary is the only one in the world
that
still survives.
The
Shaker Museum and Library in Old Chatham, New York, founded in 1950 by
John S. Williams, Sr., was originally developed
as a privately owned museum dedicated to preserving “life, work, art,
and
religion” of the Shakers, the largest communal religious sect in
America during
its peak in the mid-to-late nineteenth century. Shaker leaders
personally aided this effort, and the Museum’s
collection includes materials from nearly every Shaker community and
from all
Shaker time periods, most notably from the principal Shaker community
at nearby
Mount Lebanon, New York. The collection
includes over 60,000 objects and artifacts, including original
furniture,
textiles, tools, and manufactured goods produced by the Shakers, as
well as
Shaker manuscripts and printed works, photographs, and artwork.
The American Association of Museums has
accredited the Museum and Library since 1972.
In 2002, the Shaker Museum and Library launched the Mount Lebanon
Project to restore the North Family Site of Mount Lebanon Shaker
Village as the
institution’s new home.
Once
the spiritual and physical center of the
Christian sect known as the Shakers, the Mount
Lebanon Shaker Village
was at its height in 1860, home to some 600
believers who lived in more than 120 buildings spread over more than
6,000
acres. At Mount Lebanon, the Shakers’
religious beliefs and organizing tenets helped create a unique theology
and
social order based upon a range of ideals, including celibate communal
living,
new theories about the hierarchy and composition of the traditional
family, and
the rethinking of both industrial and agricultural production and
distribution. The Shakers’ aesthetic
principles that defined the group’s distinct material culture—including
objects, furnishings, architecture, and entire villages—were developed
and
first used at Mount Lebanon.
World
Monuments Fund (WMF) is the foremost private, nonprofit organization
dedicated to the preservation of endangered architectural and cultural
sites
around the world. Since 1965, WMF has
worked tirelessly to stem the loss of historic structures at more than
400
sites in over 80 countries. WMF’s work
spans a wide range of sites, including the vast temple complexes at
Angkor,
Cambodia; the historic center of Mexico City; Nicholas Hawksmoor’s
London masterpiece,
St. George’s, Bloomsbury; the iconic modernist A. Conger Goodyear house
in Old
Westbury, New York; and the extraordinary 18th-century Qianlong Garden
complex
in Beijing’s Forbidden City. From its
headquarters in New York City —and offices and affiliates in Paris,
London,
Madrid, and Lisbon—WMF works with local partners and communities to
identify
and save important heritage through innovative programs of project
planning,
fieldwork, advocacy, grant-making, education, and on-site training. Every two years, WMF issues its World
Monuments Watch list of 100 Most Endangered Sites, a global call to
action on
behalf of sites in need of immediate intervention. (www.wmf.org) The
last Shakers were relocated from Mount Lebanon to
nearby Hancock Shaker Village in 1947.
Seventy-two acres and approximately 40 original Shaker buildings were
declared a National Historic Landmark District. The Darrow School
has operated on the site since 1932. The Shaker Museum and
Library, whose
preeminent collection is currently housed on a non-Shaker site in Old
Chatham,
acquired the North Family Site of Mount Lebanon in 2004 and has
completed a
master plan for relocating to the landmark property, thus repatriating
many of
the Shaker objects and artifacts back to the place where they were
created.
July 2006 For Immediate
Release
WORLD MONUMENTS FUND LAUNCHES TRADITIONAL BUILDING
AND HISTORIC PRESERVATION FIELD SCHOOL
WMF Collaborates with Shaker Museum and Library, Preservation
Trades Network, and University of Florida College of Design
Construction and Planning on Developing Field School, which Will Serve
as A Model for
Replication at Other WMF Sites.
The World Monuments Fund (WMF),
in partnership with the Shaker Museum and Library
(SM&L), Preservation Trades Network (PTN) and University of Florida
College
of Design Construction and Planning (UFCDCP), has launched a model
field school
dedicated to traditional building and historic preservation at the
North Family
Site of Mount Lebanon Shaker Village, NY, a National Historic Landmark
that was
placed on both the 2004 and 2006 World Monuments Watch lists of 100
Most Endangered Sties. A major component of WMF’s larger
initiative
to address the loss of educational and training opportunities in the
traditional building arts, this pilot field school will serve as a
model for
adaptation and replication at other WMF sites in the United States.
The nine-week field school, which
began in June 2006, has brought together apprentices from the American College of
the Building Arts (ACBA) in Charleston, SC,
and the Association
Ouvrière des Compagnons du Devoir et Tour de France (Compagnons)
from across France, to work with graduate-level architecture and
building
construction students from the University
of Florida’s College of Design Construction and Planning
and high school students from the Preservation Arts
& Technology Program at the Brooklyn High School of the Arts, New York City,
to document and restore the timber frame of the North Family Shaker
Granary (1838) at Mount
Lebanon Shaker Village. One of the oldest
structures on the site, the Shaker granary is the only one in the world
that still survives. “A
testament to Shaker craftsmanship and technology,
Mount Lebanon Shaker Village is as an ideal venue for a field school
that teaches the techniques of traditional building arts combined with
the
philosophy and science of historic preservation,” said Morris Hylton III,
WMF’s Initiatives Manager.
“The Mount Lebanon Shaker Village Traditional Building and Historic
Preservation
Field School will serve as a model as WMF works with its partners to
adapt
and replicate the program at other WMF sites.” “The
Field School is a terrific opportunity for the
Shaker Museum and Library. It serves
our mission of educating the public about the Shakers, their
architecture, and
the importance of preserving their buildings,” said Sharon Koomler,
Director of the Shaker Museum and Library.
“The field school also builds partnerships
with individuals and groups who are essential advisors to our efforts
at Mount
Lebanon. It gives the Museum’s work at
the North Family Site at Mount Lebanon Shaker Village national and
international exposure. At the same
time, some very important Shaker buildings are getting excellent
documentation
and the preservation treatment they deserve.” “Opportunities
for trades people and students to work
together on significant historic structures are far too few,” said Rudy Christian,
leader of the field school
team, a master timber framer, and
PTN’s
Project Development Director.
“Not
only does the timber frame granary provide such an opportunity, but the
structure itself is a prime example of the quality workmanship done by
early
American carpenters with roots in the Dutch and German
traditions.
This allows for teaching both traditional
methods and today’s best practices in conservation.” Christian’s
Burbank, Ohio-based company, Christian & Son,
Inc., is recognized as a leader in preserving and constructing
traditional timber
frame structures throughout the United States.
“It
is a very rare opportunity,” said Roy
Eugene Graham, FAIA, Director of the College of Design, Construction
and
Planning Historic Preservation Programs at the University of Florida,
“for these graduate students in historic preservation to experience
hands-on
building crafts and to combine it with their academic activities. No other program mixes the richness of this
essential combination of techniques and philosophy.”
In
the United States and around the world, there is a
growing need for craftspeople experienced in traditional building
crafts that
also possess knowledge of preservation philosophies and conservation
science. Seeking to advocate for more
training opportunities in the traditional building trades and
preservation and
to educate a new generation of craftspeople, WMF launched the
Traditional Building Arts Training
Initiative in 2004. As part of the
Initiative, WMF assembled a coalition of partners to work with the
Shaker
Museum and Library to develop an interdisciplinary, project-based
school as
part of the restoration of the North Family Shaker Site. For
summer 2006, one first-year student from
the American College of the Building Arts, four advanced apprentices
from the Association Ouvrière des Compagnons du
Devoir et Tour de France, two graduate students from University of
Florida
College of Design, Construction and Planning, and two rising seniors
from
Brooklyn High School of the Arts’ Preservation Arts & Technology
Program
have been working with experienced and skilled timber frame
craftspeople to
document, repair, and restore the Shaker granary. Supervised by
master timber framer Rudy Christian and University
of Florida Building Construction PhD candidate John Beaty, the
apprentices and
students are learning, through hands-on experiences, traditional
building
materials and tools and preservation theory and practice as they
restore the
timber frame of the granary. The scope
of work has been designed by lead-instructor Rudy Christian working
with the
Shaker Museum and Library’s preservation architect Richard Pieper, a
Principal
at Jan Hird Pokorny Associates in consultation with the field school
partners;
all participants are housed at the Shaker Village and participate in
special,
joint enrichment programs and field trips.
Mount
Lebanon Shaker Village Once the spiritual and
physical center of the Christian sect known as the Shakers, the Mount
Lebanon
Shaker Village was at its height in 1860, home to some 600 believers
who lived
in more than 120 buildings spread over more than 6,000 acres. At Mount Lebanon, the Shakers’ religious
beliefs and organizing tenets helped create a unique theology and
social order
based upon a range of ideals, including celibate communal living, new
theories
about the hierarchy and composition of the traditional family, and the
rethinking of both industrial and agricultural production and
distribution. The Shakers’ aesthetic
principles that defined the group’s distinct material culture—including
objects, furnishings, architecture, and entire villages—were developed
and
first used at Mount Lebanon. The
last Shakers were
relocated from Mount Lebanon to nearby Hancock Shaker Village in
1947.
Seventy-two acres and approximately 40
original Shaker buildings were declared a National Historic Landmark
District
in . The Shaker Museum and Library,
whose preeminent collection is currently housed on a non-Shaker site
nearby,
purchased the North Family Site of Mount Lebanon in 2004 and has
completed a
master plan for relocating to the landmark property, thus repatriating
many of
the Shaker objects and artifacts back to the place where they were
created. North Family
Granary The
3,700-square-foot, four-story Granary—the only surviving Shaker
granary—was
built in 1838 to store and mix grains.
The exposed timber post and beam construction and grain storage system
give the interior a very distinctive character. The renovation of
the Granary—both as a cabinetmaker’s shop in
the 1980s and as a museum reception center, gallery, and gift
shop—retained
much of the original fabric. However,
the building’s roof, including original birch bark damp proofing and
wood
shakes covered with slate shingles, had at one time been compromised
along its
south side, allowing water to penetrate the building and deteriorate
the
hemlock timber frame, spruce tongue and groove sheathing and white pine
lapped
siding. Support
for the Mount
Lebanon Shaker Village Traditional Building and Historic Preservation
Field School
has been provided by The Brown Foundation, Inc., The Florence Gould
Foundation,
the Friends of Heritage Preservation and the Hickory Foundation.
Donated hemlock and white pine logs were
harvested from Lori and David Squier’s woodlot in New Lebanon. Preservation Trades
Network
(PTN)
is a non-profit membership organization committed to representing and
strengthening the role of
the traditional trades in the preservation process through education,
networking, and outreach. PTN is an
umbrella organization that unites a variety of trades involved in
building and
preservation including: timber framing, carpentry, masonry, plaster and
decorative arts, historic roofing, and metallurgy. PTN has an
annual conference based on demonstrations and
education and collaboration with other organizations and non-profits to
expand
educational opportunities and to build a network of trades
resources. This networking process, which is fundamental
to the PTN efforts, has established a strong foundation for
collaboration and
exchange with programs in the United States and abroad.
PTN is working to sustain the success of
existing trades education programs, recognizing the contributions of
the
masters of the trades and creating opportunities for future generations
of
trades people. In 2003, PTN created the
International Trades Education Initiative (ITES) to address the needs
impacting
trades education. (www.ptn.org)
The
University of Florida, College of Design, Construction and Planning’s
Historic
Preservation Program
is one of the
oldest and most respected of its kind in the United States. For
half a century, the University of
Florida has led the nation with courses in historic preservation and
urban
conservation. The new, graduate-level
(Master and Ph.D.) Interdisciplinary Concentration and Certificate in
Historic
Preservation at the University of Florida is unique in the country, as
no other
program offers this kind of concentration in the components of
architecture,
landscape architecture, urban and neighborhood planning, building
construction,
and museum studies. In 2004, the
University of Florida was chosen by the UNESCO World Heritage Center in
Paris
to partner for an international Symposium on Modern Architecture in
Miami
because of its leadership role in the field.
The University is an institutional member of US/ICOMOS and a founding
member of the National Council for Preservation Education. The
College’s field schools have been a model
for the country, including the Preservation
Institute: Nantucket
and the Preservation
Institute: Caribbean.
(www.dcp.ufl.edu/hp)
